Modern Egyptian society

Egyptian society is connected with a number of national and international events that in many ways express the peoples’ true spirit of loyalty to the country. Generally, Egyptian society is considered patriotic, with positive interactions among its citizens benefiting the country. Several remarkable historical events express Egypt’s spirit of patriotism and loyalty.

The British occupation of 1882 was fiercely opposed by Colonel Ahmad ’Urabi’s supporters, whose struggles and battles against British occupation are well documented (the clashes in Alexandria on 11 July 1882; the conflict at Kafr al-Dawwar; the battles at Rashid (Rosetta) and Abu Qir in August of that year; the first battle at Qasassin and then the second at Tell el-Kebir, where Egyptian forces were defeated on 13 September, and which culminated finally with the trial of ’Urabi and his supporters).

Other aspects of Egyptian society relate specifically to cultural concerns, particularly in the arts and sport. Egyptians enthusiastically embraced the establishment of the Egyptian Opera House (1869) and welcomed both radio in the 1920s and television in the 1960s; hence, the cinema and theatre industries have a long history in Egypt. Furthermore, the history of sport and sporting clubs in Egypt represents another significant trait in the Egyptian character.