Timeline | Before 1800 to After 1930 | GREECE

Date

Country | Theme | Description

1814

Greece | Political Context

Foundation of the secret organisation Filiki Etaireia (Friendly Society) prepares the ground for the Greek Revolution.

1821

Greece | Political Context

The Greek Revolution against the Ottoman Empire begins.

1825

Greece | Music, Literature, Dance And Fashion

The poets Alexandros and Panayotis Soutsos compile their first works, and introduce European Romanticism to a newly liberated Greece.

1827

Greece | Political Context

The London Treaty: England, Russia and France suggest to the Ottoman Sultan that he should recognise Greek independence. This is the first step towards foundation of the Greek State.

1828

Greece | Rediscovering The Past

Ioannis Kapodistrias oversees the establishment of Greece’s first museum, the Archaeological Museum of Aegina.

1828

Greece | Great Inventions Of The 19th Century

The First Governor of the new Greek nation, Ioannis Kapodistrias, orders the foundation of the postal service.

1828

Greece | Music, Literature, Dance And Fashion

The poem Hymn to Liberty by Dionysios Solomos becomes the Greek National Anthem with music composed by Nikolaos Mantzaros.

1830s

Greece | Cities And Urban Spaces

Eduard Schaubert and Stamatios Kleanthis pioneer the urban redevelopment of Athens, initially under Ioannis Kapodistrias. They produce topographical plans of Athens and, in doing so, lay the foundations for the new capital.

1831

Greece | Political Context

The First Governor of Greece, Conte Ioannis Kapodistrias, is assassinated.

1834

Greece | Rediscovering The Past

The Numismatic Museum is established. In 1843, it is amalgamated with the National Library and housed in a room at the University of Athens.
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